Property:Results after intervention
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Beer et al. (2007): Double-blinded randomized study of high-dose calcitriol plus docetaxel compared with placebo plus docetaxel in androgen-independent prostate cancer: a report from the ASCENT Investigators +
NI +
Beer et al. (2007): Double-blinded randomized study of high-dose calcitriol plus docetaxel compared with placebo plus docetaxel in androgen-independent prostate cancer: a report from the ASCENT Investigators +
NI +
Beer et al. (2007): Double-blinded randomized study of high-dose calcitriol plus docetaxel compared with placebo plus docetaxel in androgen-independent prostate cancer: a report from the ASCENT Investigators +
NI +
Beer et al. (2007): Double-blinded randomized study of high-dose calcitriol plus docetaxel compared with placebo plus docetaxel in androgen-independent prostate cancer: a report from the ASCENT Investigators +
NI +
Bossi et al. (2017): A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study of a ginger extract in the management of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) in patients receiving high-dose cisplatin +
NA +
Bossi et al. (2017): A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study of a ginger extract in the management of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) in patients receiving high-dose cisplatin +
NA +
Bossi et al. (2017): A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study of a ginger extract in the management of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) in patients receiving high-dose cisplatin +
Overall no significant arm difference
Subgroup analysis:
Women and patients with head and neck tumors significantly higher in intervention than in placebo (7.31; 95% CI 14.56/0.06, p=0.048 and 7.43; 95% CI 14.42/0.43, p=0.038, respectively) +
Bossi et al. (2017): A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study of a ginger extract in the management of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) in patients receiving high-dose cisplatin +
No significant arm difference (p=0.414-0.959) +
Bossi et al. (2017): A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study of a ginger extract in the management of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) in patients receiving high-dose cisplatin +
NA +
Bossi et al. (2017): A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study of a ginger extract in the management of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) in patients receiving high-dose cisplatin +
NA +
Braga et al. (2015): Effect of Zinc Supplementation on Serological Response to Vaccination Against Streptococcus Pneumoniae in Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy for Colorectal Cancer +
NI +
Braga et al. (2015): Effect of Zinc Supplementation on Serological Response to Vaccination Against Streptococcus Pneumoniae in Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy for Colorectal Cancer +
NI +
Braga et al. (2015): Effect of Zinc Supplementation on Serological Response to Vaccination Against Streptococcus Pneumoniae in Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy for Colorectal Cancer +
NI +
Braik et al. (2014): Randomized trial of vitamin B6 for preventing hand-foot syndrome from capecitabine chemotherapy +
Time to onset:
median in intervention group and placebo group: after 2 chemotherapy cycles
Number of subjects with HFS (%):
intervention: 10/38 (26%), placebo: 8/39 (21%); p = 0.547, not significant
The groups do not differ in terms of HFS incidence
Separated by CTCAE grade:
Grade 1: intervention group: 4/38 (4%), placebo group: 2/39 (5%)
Grade 2/3: intervention group: 6/38 (16%), placebo group: 6/39 (15%) +
Braik et al. (2014): Randomized trial of vitamin B6 for preventing hand-foot syndrome from capecitabine chemotherapy +
Reduction of capecitabine dose (number):
intervention group: 9 (2 patients grade 3 diarrhoea with necessary hospitalization, 1 patient grade 3 stomatitis, 4 patients grade 3 HFS, 2 patients grade 3 neutropenia)
placebo group: 8 (3 patients grade 3 diarrhea, 2 patients grade 3 stomatitis, 3 patients grade 3 HFS) +
Brown et al. (2019): Effect of High-Dose vs Standard-Dose Vitamin D3 Supplementation on Body Composition among Patients with Advanced or Metastatic Colorectal Cancer: A Randomized Trial +
''Overall:''
In the subgroup of 105 participants randomization to high-dose vitamin D3 was associated with a lower risk of disease progression or death as compared with low-dose vitamin D3 [HR: 0.67; (95% CI: 0.42, 1.07)]; the magnitude of risk reduction was similar to that observed in the full analysis set of 139 participants as previously reported;
Change in body composition over the first 8 cycles of chemotherapy did not mediate the association between randomized arm and progression-free survival +
Brown et al. (2019): Effect of High-Dose vs Standard-Dose Vitamin D3 Supplementation on Body Composition among Patients with Advanced or Metastatic Colorectal Cancer: A Randomized Trial +
NI +
Brown et al. (2019): Effect of High-Dose vs Standard-Dose Vitamin D3 Supplementation on Body Composition among Patients with Advanced or Metastatic Colorectal Cancer: A Randomized Trial +
NI +
Büntzel et al. (2010): Limited effects of selenium in the prevention of radiation-associated toxicities - results of a randomized study in head neck cancer patients +
No significant differences;
overall number of serious adverse events, not significantly different: intervention arm 23x and control arm 22x (p=0.476) +
Büntzel et al. (2010): Selenium Substitution During Radiotherapy of Solid Tumours - Laboratory Data from Two Observation Studies in Gynaecological and Head and Neck Cancer Patients +
At 6 weeks after irradiation no significant differences;
Significant differences in selenium concentrations (serum and blood) at the end of radiotherapy (p<0.0001) +