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- Rao et al. (2014): The Indian Spice Turmeric Delays and Mitigates Radiation-Induced Oral Mucositis in Patients Undergoing Treatment for Head and Neck Cancer: An Investigational Study + (Curcumin solution; 1 capsule with 400g curcumin powder dissolved in approximately 80ml water (prepared by the nurse), 10ml as a mouthwash (4 times for 2 minutes each) Start: Day 1 radiotherapy, 6 times daily Duration: 7 weeks)
- Beer et al. (2007): Double-blinded randomized study of high-dose calcitriol plus docetaxel compared with placebo plus docetaxel in androgen-independent prostate cancer: a report from the ASCENT Investigators + (DN-101 (45 μg) orally (high concentration formulation of calcitriol), weekly for 3 consecutive weeks of a 4-week cycle)
- Karp et al. (2012): Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase III chemoprevention trial of selenium supplementation in patients with resected stage I non-small-cell lung cancer: ECOG 5597 + (Daily)
- Chan et al. (2011): Nutritional supplements, COX-2 and IGF-1 expression in men on active surveillance for prostate cancer + (Daily)
- Kraft et al. (2012): L-Carnitine-supplementation in advanced pancreatic cancer (CARPAN) - a randomized multicentre trial + (Daily Duration: 12 weeks)
- Fallahi et al. (2013): Does vitamin E protect salivary glands from I-131 radiation damage in patients with thyroid cancer? + (Daily Start: Week -1 radioiodine therapy to 4 weeks after Duration: 5 weeks)
- Jacot et al. (2016): Impact of a tailored oral vitamin D supplementation regimen on serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels in early breast cancer patients: a randomized phase III study + (Daily 400 IU vitamin D3)
- Dale et al. (2001): Co-medication with hydrolytic enzymes in radiation therapy of uterine cervix: evidence of the reduction of acute side effects + (Daily 4x3 tablets of WOBE-MUGOS E (10mg pa … Daily 4x3 tablets of WOBE-MUGOS E (10mg papain, 40mg trypsin, 40mg chymotrypsin), starting 8(+/-1) days before the first radiotherapy session over a period of 69(+/-15) days.</br>+ all patients received 50-60 Gy of external beam radiation in 20-30 fractions for 35(+/-6) days , followed by intra-cavitary brachytherapy at a dose of 20–30 Gy using a BARC applicator. dose of 20–30 Gy using a BARC applicator.)
- Shokri et al. (2017): Comparison of the Complications of Platinum-Based Adjuvant Chemotherapy With and Without Ginger in a Pilot Study on Ovarian Cancer Patients + (Daily dose 2x 1g ginger capsules for 6 cycles)
- Shokri et al. (2017): Comparison of the Complications of Platinum-Based Adjuvant Chemotherapy With and Without Ginger in a Pilot Study on Ovarian Cancer Patients + (Daily dose 2x 1g placebo capsules for 6 cycles)
- Ansari et al. (2016): Efficacy of Ginger in Control of Chemotherapy Induced Nausea and Vomiting in Breast Cancer Patients Receiving Doxorubicin- Based Chemotherapy + (Daily dose 2x2 capsules, every 12h for 3 days over 3 cycles, start not specified)
- Ansari et al. (2016): Efficacy of Ginger in Control of Chemotherapy Induced Nausea and Vomiting in Breast Cancer Patients Receiving Doxorubicin- Based Chemotherapy + (Daily dose 2x2 ginger capsules (250mg ginger powder each), every 12h for 3 days over 3 cycles, start not specified)
- Thamlikitkul et al. (2017): Efficacy of ginger for prophylaxis of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting in breast cancer patients receiving adriamycin–cyclophosphamide regimen: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study + (Daily dose 2x500mg ginger capsule (dried ginger powder) for 5 days, starting 30min before second chemotherapy cycle; Antiemetics: Ondansetron + Dexamethason; Crossover in cycle 3)
- Arslan et al. (2015): Oral Intake of Ginger for Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting Among Women With Breast Cancer + (Daily dose 2x500mg ginger powder with a spoonful of yogurt for 3 days, first dose 30min before start of Chemotherapy)
- Panahi et al. (2012): Effect of Ginger on Acute and Delayed Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting: A Pilot, Randomized, Open-Label Clinical Trial + (Daily dose 3x0.5g Every 8h, starting 30min after chemotherapy)
- Bossi et al. (2017): A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study of a ginger extract in the management of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) in patients receiving high-dose cisplatin + (Daily dose 4 Placebo capsule, i.e. 2 capsules in the morning and 2 capsules in the late afternoon, starting the day after chemotherapy for 42-56 days (depending on duration of chemotherapy))
- Yekta et al. (2012): Ginger as a miracle against chemotherapy-induced vomiting + (Daily dose 4x250mg, every 6 hours for 6 days from three days before the start of Chemotherapy)
- Marx et al. (2017): The Effect of a Standardized Ginger Extract on Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea-Related Quality of Life in Patients Undergoing Moderately or Highly Emetogenic Chemotherapy: A Double Blind, Randomized, Placebo Controlled Trial + (Daily dose 4x300mg ginger capsules (standardized extract), with meals, per cycle for 5 days, starting on the day of chemotherapy over 3 cycles + Antiemetics (for 3 chemotherapy cycles, duration: day of chemo to 5 days post chemo))
- Bossi et al. (2017): A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study of a ginger extract in the management of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) in patients receiving high-dose cisplatin + (Daily dose 4x40mg ginger capsule (“Ginger CO2 supercritical extract”), i.e. 2 capsules in the morning and 2 capsules in the late afternoon, starting the day after chemotherapy for 42-56 days (depending on duration of chemotherapy))
- Uthaipaisanwong et al. (2020): Effects of ginger adjunct to the standard prophylaxis on reducing carboplatin and paclitaxel-induced nausea vomiting: a randomized controlled study + (Daily dose 4x500mg before meals and one in … Daily dose 4x500mg before meals and one in the evening from day 1 to day 5 of chemotherapy</br>+ standard antiemetic medication included 20 mg of dexamethasone, 8 mg of ondansetron, and 50 mg of ranitidine which were injected 30 min before chemotherapy administration; if necessary 50mg dimenhydrinate before chemotherapy and 5 days at homeate before chemotherapy and 5 days at home)
- Uthaipaisanwong et al. (2020): Effects of ginger adjunct to the standard prophylaxis on reducing carboplatin and paclitaxel-induced nausea vomiting: a randomized controlled study + (Daily dose before meals and one in the eve … Daily dose before meals and one in the evening from day 1 to day 5 of chemotherapy </br>+ standard antiemetic medication included 20 mg of dexamethasone, 8 mg of ondansetron, and 50 mg of ranitidine which were injected 30 min before chemotherapy administration; if necessary 50mg dimenhydrinate before chemotherapy and 5 days at homeate before chemotherapy and 5 days at home)
- Sanaati et al. (2016): Effect of Ginger and Chamomile on Nausea and Vomiting Caused by Chemotherapy in Iranian Women with Breast Cancer + (Daily dose of 2x500mg chamomile capsules (not standardized), from 5 days before chemotherapy until 5 days after chemotherapy)
- Sanaati et al. (2016): Effect of Ginger and Chamomile on Nausea and Vomiting Caused by Chemotherapy in Iranian Women with Breast Cancer + (Daily dose of 2x500mg ginger capsules (not standardized), from 5 days before chemotherapy until 5 days after chemotherapy)
- Shooriabi et al. (2016): The effect of ginger extract on radiotherapy-oriented salivation in patients with xerostomia: A double-blind controlled study + (Daily dose, 4x500mg capsules, every 6 hours, for 2 weeks)
- Shooriabi et al. (2016): The effect of ginger extract on radiotherapy-oriented salivation in patients with xerostomia: A double-blind controlled study + (Daily dose, 4x500mg ginger capsules, every 6 hours, for 2 weeks)
- Da Costa et al. (2009): Effectiveness of Guarana (Paullinia cupana) for Postradiation Fatigue and Depression Results of a Pilot Double-Blind Randomized Study + (Daily for 14 days Cross-over: 14 days of placebo)
- Da Costa et al. (2009): Effectiveness of Guarana (Paullinia cupana) for Postradiation Fatigue and Depression Results of a Pilot Double-Blind Randomized Study + (Daily for 14 days Cross-over: 75 mg of guayana extract daily for 14 days)
- Yap et al. (2017): Predictors of hand-foot syndrome and pyridoxine for prevention of capecitabine-induced hand-foot syndrome: a randomized clinical trial + (Daily for maximum 8 of cycles of 3 weeks each, from start of chemotherapy)
- Paur et al. (2017): Tomato-based randomized controlled trial in prostate cancer patients: Effect on PSA + (Daily from 3 weeks before radiotherapy/surgery until radiotherapy/surgery)
- Rastelli et al. (2011): Vitamin D and aromatase inhibitor-induced musculoskeletal symptoms (AIMSS): a phase II, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized trial + (Daily supplementation with 1,000 mg of cal … Daily supplementation with 1,000 mg of calcium carbonate and 400 IU of Vitamin D3:</br>Baseline 25OHD levels between 20 and 29 ng/ml were randomized to receive vitamin D2, one 50,000 IU capsule, orally once a week for a total of eight consecutive weeks, and then once a month for the rest of the study;</br>Baseline 25OHD levels between 10 and 19 ng/ml received Vitamin D2 50,000 IU capsule or a matching placebo orally for 16 consecutive weeks and then once a month for the rest of the studyhen once a month for the rest of the study)
- Mondal et al. (2014): Comparative study among glutamine, acetyl-L-carnitine, vitamin-E and methylcobalamine for treatment of paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy + (Day 0 chemotherapy: 250 mg 1x daily Duration: 7 days in each chemotherapy cycle)
- Mondal et al. (2014): Comparative study among glutamine, acetyl-L-carnitine, vitamin-E and methylcobalamine for treatment of paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy + (Day 0 of chemotherapy: 400 mg 1x daily Duration: until 1 month after the end of chemotherapy)
- Mondal et al. (2014): Comparative study among glutamine, acetyl-L-carnitine, vitamin-E and methylcobalamine for treatment of paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy + (Day 2 chemotherapy: 10 mg 3x daily Duration: Day 2 to Day 5 in each chemotherapy cycle)
- Stendell-Hollis et al. (2010): Green tea improves metabolic biomarkers, not weight or body composition: a pilot study in overweight breast cancer survivors + (Decaffeinated green tea product provided b … Decaffeinated green tea product provided by Unilever, Lipton; 960ml daily (=4 tea bags, inclusive 128.84mg EGCG); tea bags were placed in the provided tea mug and 240 mL of boiling water was added and allowed to steep for a period of 3 minutes</br>+ all participants: required to successfully complete a 2 week run-in period consisting of daily intake of 960 mL of herbal teang of daily intake of 960 mL of herbal tea)
- Lian et al. (2014): Comparing the Effectiveness of Green Tea versus Topical Metronidazole Powder in Malodorous Control of Fungating Malignant Wounds in a Controlled Randomised Study + (Dressing Procedure 1. Irrigate wound with … Dressing Procedure</br>1. Irrigate wound with green tea solution with 20ml syringe until return flow is clear</br>2. Cover wound with absorbent pad(s) with dry green tea bag (insert within the absorbent pad) and secure with 2-inch micropore tape</br></br>+ Assigned nurse performs for all participants</br>Day 1 and day 7: wound assessment; questionnaire on quality of life; photography of wound</br>Day 1 to day 7: daily dressing; daily odour rating using VNS by patient and nurse independentlying VNS by patient and nurse independently)
- Lian et al. (2014): Comparing the Effectiveness of Green Tea versus Topical Metronidazole Powder in Malodorous Control of Fungating Malignant Wounds in a Controlled Randomised Study + (Dressing Procedure Irrigate wound with Nor … Dressing Procedure</br>Irrigate wound with Normal Saline 0.9% with 20ml syringe until return flow is clear</br>1. Sprinkle metronidazole powder to wound bed (pound metronidazole tablet(s) finely)</br>2. Cover wound with absorbent pad(s) and secure with 2-inch micropore tape</br></br>+ Assigned nurse performs for all participants:</br>Day 1 and day 7: wound assessment; questionnaire on quality of life; photography of wound</br>Day 1 to day 7: daily dressing; daily odour rating using VNS by patient and nurse independentlying VNS by patient and nurse independently)
- Cavallini et al. (2005): Acetyl-L-carnitine plus propionyl-L-carnitine improve efficacy of sildenafil in treatment of erectile dysfunction after bilateral nerve-sparing radical retropubic prostatectomy + (Duration: 4 month)
- Özdelikara et al. (2017): The effect of reflexology on the quality of life with breast cancer patients + (Each session started on the right foot and … Each session started on the right foot and continued on the left one. Primary relaxation techniques were performed on both feet, then, reflexology techniques were performed on all system organs.</br>From 2nd-4th chemotherapy cycle, during chemotherapy, duration: 30-40mine, during chemotherapy, duration: 30-40min)
- Panahi et al. (2012): Effect of Ginger on Acute and Delayed Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting: A Pilot, Randomized, Open-Label Clinical Trial + (Every 8h, starting 30min after Chemotherapy)
- Marucci et al. (2017): Double-blind randomized phase III study comparing a mixture of natural agents versus placebo in the prevention of acute mucositis during chemoradiotherapy for head and neck cancer + (Faringel Herbal mouthwash (propolis, aloe, … Faringel Herbal mouthwash (propolis, aloe, calendula, camomile)</br>Rinse with 7mL of mouthwash 4 times per day (before each main meal and radiotherapy session) during week</br>days, and 3 times per day (before each main meal) during weekend</br></br>+all patients: concomitant chemoradiotherapy (daily treatment, 5 times per week, for 6-6.5 weeks)</br></br>+ dental and nutritional evaluation before treatmentnd nutritional evaluation before treatment)
- Fallon et al. (2017) I: Sativex oromucosal spray as adjunctive therapy in advanced cancer patients with chronic pain unalleviated by optimized opioid therapy: two double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled phase 3 studies + (First week mean number of sprays 3.7, stabilized over 4 weeks (7.4 sprays per day))
- Fahimi et al. (2011): Evaluating the Effect of Zingiber Officinalis on Nausea and Vomiting in Patients Receiving Cisplatin Based Regimens + (Four capsules of placebo (lactose))
- Fahimi et al. (2011): Evaluating the Effect of Zingiber Officinalis on Nausea and Vomiting in Patients Receiving Cisplatin Based Regimens + (Four capsules of powdered ginger (Zintoma®, Gol Daru) daily (each capsule contained 250 mg of ginger))
- Iovino et al. (2018): High-dose zinc oral supplementation after stem cell transplantation causes an increase of TRECs and CD4+ naive lymphocytes and prevents TTV reactivation + (From day +5 post-transplant)
- Afonseca et al. (2013): Vitamin E for prevention of oxaliplatin-induced peripheral neuropathy: A pilot randomized clinical trial + (From day 0 chemotherapy 400mg daily until end of chemotherapy)
- Afonseca et al. (2013): Vitamin E for prevention of oxaliplatin-induced peripheral neuropathy: A pilot randomized clinical trial + (From day 0 chemotherapy daily until end of chemotherapy)
- Puri et al. (2010): Lycopene in treatment of high-grade gliomas: A pilot study + (From day 1 of radiotherapy for 6 weeks)
- Özdelikara et al. (2017): The Effect of Reflexology on Chemotherapy-induced Nausea, Vomiting, and Fatigue in Breast Cancer Patients + (From the 2nd-4th chemotherapy cycle, during chemotherapy duration: 30-40min)
- Stendell-Hollis et al. (2010): Green tea improves metabolic biomarkers, not weight or body composition: a pilot study in overweight breast cancer survivors + (Herbal tea product provided by Unilever, L … Herbal tea product provided by Unilever, Lipton; 960ml daily (=4 tea bags, without EGCG); tea bags were placed in the provided tea mug and 240 mL of boiling water was added and allowed to steep for a period of 3 minutes</br>+ all participants: required to successfully complete a 2-week run-in period consisting of daily intake of 960 mL of herbal teang of daily intake of 960 mL of herbal tea)
- Cohen et al. (2018): Favorable Effects of a Ketogenic Diet on Physical Function, Perceived Energy, and Food Cravings in Women with Ovarian or Endometrial Cancer: A Randomized, Controlled Trial + (High fiber, low fat every day + all participants received individual dietary advice from certified dieticians, weekly e-mails, and one-time personal meeting after baseline survey)
- Bairati et al. (2005): Randomized Trial of Antioxidant Vitamins to Prevent Acute Adverse Effects of Radiation Therapy in Head and Neck Cancer Patients + (In 1996 (2 years after the start of the st … In 1996 (2 years after the start of the study) the beta-carotene intervention was discontinued due to indications of harmful effects. Therefore 2 types of "Dosage and regime" (old, i.e. before 1996 and new, i.e. after 1996) are reported.</br></br>'''OLD''' (n=79)</br>- 30mg Betacarotin + 400 IU Vitamin E daily, start with first day of radiotherapy</br>- Duration: up to 3 years after radiotherapy, median (range): 320 (21-609) days</br></br>'''NEW''' (n=194)</br>- 400 IU Vitamin E daily, start with first day of radiotherapy</br>- Duration: up to 3 years after radiotherapyDuration: up to 3 years after radiotherapy)